Several Henan people were killed by insect bites of tick;how to prevent tick
In the summer of Shangcheng County, Henan, and many people were a small insect called a tick bite, and died, causing villagers to panic. It is understood that the local deaths occurred last year, but this year more than in particular, a tick-worm “disastrous.” Small ticks will cause death worm how do? After the ticks found in insects and how to prevent and deal with it?
Tick tick insect Send mites are present, the total ticks Division. Adults in the back of the body shell of a strong shield of quality board, commonly known as hard ticks, is Ixodidae; no shield plates are commonly referred to as soft ticks, are soft ticks. Around the world have discovered more than 800 species, namely, about more than 700 kinds of hard ticks, soft ticks of about 150 species of ticks one kind of satisfied. China has recorded about 100 species of hard ticks, soft ticks of 10. Many species of ticks are parasites of vertebrates temporary surface, are some of Zoonosis and storage media host.
Harm
1, then the size of a small fingernail cover it, people who fell to him after the drill, drill into the brain would be finished
2, will be distributed after the tick bite were a drug, the head vampire buried in the skin, while it has a can secrete substances hazardous to health. Drill into the human body needs to remove it. If taken out:
Mild cases, a few years later by rainy days, patients were itching unbearable.
Severe, persistent high fever, deep coma, convulsions, cause tick-borne encephalitis.
Television broadcast two cases patients, the first case was removed to head to remain in their own skin, unable to cure paralyzed after not stand on their own.
Clinical characteristics of tick stings:
One cause: the hard ticks and soft ticks mouthparts pierce the skin caused
Second, rash features: edema, papules or nodules, redness, blisters or ecchymosis, the Central insect bite marks. Sometimes found in ticks.
Three symptoms: itching or pain.
4, Tick paralysis: Department of tick saliva caused by nerve toxins, easy to occur in children, manifestations of acute ascending paralysis, respiratory failure and death can result.
5, tick-bite fever: A few days after blood meal in the tick fever, chills, headache, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms
Prevention
1, if found not to remove themselves to the hospital in time out. (Doctors around the wound disinfected the wound in the fight narcotic anesthesia in ticks, ticks and other easily fully anesthetized folder then spill out.)
2, tick the first drill into the skin on the head when there is undercut is tightening, easy to head out on their own continue to keep the skin infection. Go the hospital to take the first great trouble.
3, was not immediately killed by insect bite insect Otherwise he should get rid of more toxins.
4, tick sting prevention and treatment:
First, find the tick remain in the skin, do not force tearing to Fangsi organization or injury caused by broken skin mouthparts secondary damage. Available chloroform, ether, kerosene, turpentine, or pipe down the head to be painted in the tick tick naturally fall from the skin.
Second, disinfection of wounds, such as the mouthparts into the skin broken out within the surgery should be performed.
3, wound around a 0.5% procaine Bureau seal.
Four had systemic symptoms, to give antihistamines and corticosteroids. Found tick paralysis tick-bite fever, and when the addition to supporting treatment, the symptomatic treatment for a corresponding and timely rescue.
Personal protection: entering a tick area wear protective clothing, fastened trousers, cuffs and collar. To be rubbed on exposed parts of repellent (DEET, mosquito and ketones, Peucedanum volatile oil), or clothing with repellent soaked. Should check each other out, do not bug the home of ticks.
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